Built by King Narasimhadeva
in the 13th century to mark his victory over the Mughal invaders, the
Konark Temple is a colossal structure that now stands in ruins amidst
the shifting sands. Once a shore temple built along the Bay of Bengal,
the sea has shifted 2 km away from its earlier position making the Chandrabhaga
Beach apt for picnics, swimming, boating and relaxing after your tour
to Konark Temple in Orissa with Tourism of Orissa tour packages.
The Konark Temple devoted to the worship of Sun God was built in the
shape of a chariot carrying the Sun God drawn by seven horses across
the heavens. The images of the Sun God in boots typical of Babylonian
civilization depict the influence of Aryan philosophy on the emergence
and evolution of Oriyan school of temple architecture. You can study
the detailed temple art of the Konark Temple on your tour to Orissa
Temples with Tourism of Orissa tour packages.
According to the folklore however, the temple is believed to be a creation
of Lord Krishna's son Samba whom he had cursed with leprosy to punish
him for the crime of peeping at his stepmothers bathing at a pond. Krishna
later discovered that his son was innocent of the crime and that an
enraged sage, extracting revenge for his insult, had tricked him. Samba,
it is said, worshipped Surya for 12 years on the beaches of Konark and
once cured of the disease, Samba built the Sun Temple in honor of Surya.
The main tower (227 feet), that once served as a navigational tool for
merchants and later for the Brits, now lives in the collective memory
of the people in Orissa. Referred to as the 'Black Pagoda', the Konark
Temple - other than its chariot shape - shares a lot in common with
the other prominent temples of Orissa namely Lord Jagannath Temple in
Puri and Lingaraja Temple in Bhubaneswar.
The Konark Temple is raised on a platform adorned with massive wheels
of the chariot that have become instantly recognizable with Orissa's
artistic depth. The porch (jagmohana) is 120 feet tall and is adorned
with tableaux drawn from the lives of the ordinary and the royal men.
There are images of Gods and Goddesses, mythical creatures with non-human
features, dancers and musicians, women and men socializing at many levels
that are carved of soft and weathered Khondalite.